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The Pepys Library of Magdalene College, Cambridge, is the personal library collected by Samuel Pepys which he bequeathed to the college following his death in 1703. Pepys was a lifelong bibliophile and carefully nurtured his large collection of books, manuscripts, and prints. At his death, there were more than 3,000 volumes, including the diary, all carefully catalogued and indexed; they form one of the most important surviving 17th century private libraries. Pepys made detailed provisions in his will for the preservation of his book collection; and, when his nephew and heir, John Jackson, died, in 1723, it was transferred, intact, to Magdalene. The bequest included all the original bookcases and his elaborate instructions that placement of the books "... be strictly reviewed and, where found requiring it, more nicely adjusted". Under the terms of the bequest, none of the books may be sold, and no additional ones may be added to the library. The library is housed in a room on the first floor of the Pepys Building in the second court of the college. It contains 3,000 books preserved in Pepys's own bookcases for them (perhaps those his journal attributes to Sympson the Joiner) and organised by size as he had catalogued them. ==The collection== The most important items in the Library are the six original bound manuscripts of Pepys's diary but there are other remarkable holdings, including:〔(Pepys Library website )〕 * Naval records compiled by Pepys when he was Secretary to the Admiralty, including two of the 'Anthony Rolls', illustrating the Royal Navy's ships circa 1546, including the ''Mary Rose'' * Pepys' own copy of Isaac Newton's ''Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica'' * Incunabula by William Caxton, Wynkyn de Worde and Richard Pynson * Sixty medieval manuscripts * The ''Pepys Manuscript'': a late fifteenth-century English choirbook * Sir Francis Drake's personal almanac * the earliest copy of John Heywood's ''The Play of the Weather'', published in 1533 shortly after being performed for Henry VIII. * Over 1,800 printed ballads: one of the finest collections in existence.〔(English Broadside Ballad Archive )〕 A selection of the most interesting volumes are on display. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pepys Library」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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